鄂尔多斯、靖边、中卫、银川
历史文化, 独辟蹊径
In the long history of China, Xixia (AD 1038-1227) seems to be an absent person, and there is no history of Xixia in the “Twenty-Four Histories”. The Western Xia Dynasty was instantly wiped out by the army of Genghis Khan, leaving behind all kinds of unsolved mysteries. We will follow Dr. Mao Ming to trace the disappeared Xixia civilization from the vast history.
This trip will start from Ordos, Inner Mongolia. As the base, pastoral area and strategic location for the development and growth of the party project and Xixia, it preserves a large number of Xixia relics including Xixia cellars. The unique bronze ware museum in Ordos restores the development of the northern grassland civilization and the grassland Silk Road in Eurasia. Heading to Yulin, Shaanxi, Tongwancheng in Jingbian was the capital of Daxia in the early 5th century, where Daxia once “ruled the world and ruled all countries”, and it is also the only capital city site left by the Huns in China. At the foot of Mount Helan, west of Yinchuan, Ningxia, visit the tombs of the emperors of the Western Xia Dynasty after wars, earthquakes, military chaos, and massacres.
Along the way, you will also experience the grassland style in Inner Mongolia, enjoy the Danxia landform at sunset in the “Wave Valley” in Shaanxi, and experience the wild charm of the desert by the Yellow River in Zhongwei.
双人同行:¥15,800/-
单人房差:¥4,580/-
预定押金
*登记结束日期
2021年9月24日 或预定售罄为止
毛铭,浙江杭州人,伦敦大学艺术考古博士。 毛博士已出版了两百多万字的学术著作,包括获奖的《来自西方的石榴》和《纽约大都会博物馆的展览目录》,题为《黄金时代的黎明》丝绸卷。她的五部中亚考古译本,包括《《突厥人、粟特人与娜娜女神》,在2018年登当学术榜上名列前茅。 在过去的17年里,毛博士一直是联合国教科文组织考古队的成员,在中亚五国的玄奘朝圣路线沿线从事保存佛教寺庙和壁画的工作。
Arrive in Ordos . After Tuoba Dangxiang moved from northwestern China to the southern Ordos region, it developed and expanded here. In the period of Li Jiqian, it took this place as the center to compete with the Northern Song Dynasty; after the founding of the Western Xia Dynasty, there were many wars with the Northern Song Dynasty and the Liao Dynasty on the Ordos Plateau. As a base for the development and growth of the party and Xixia, an important pastoral area and a strategic location, the Ordos area has preserved a large number of Xixia relics.
In the evening, take a walk in the Kangbashi Fountain Square and enjoy the colorful and majestic fountain show.
In the evening, enjoy the special performance of the dancer ‘s original “Dialogue between Mongolian Dance and Shaman Dance “.
Visit the Ordos Bronze Museum , which displays the bronze civilization of the once grassland empire. A large number of bronze wares represented by the “Hun Noble Eagle’s Golden Crown” show the highest level of precious metals in northern China.
下午我们将游览成吉思汗陵, 这里是世界上唯一的以成吉思汗文化和蒙古族文化为主题的旅游景区。听讲解员讲解鄂尔多斯成吉思汗的辉煌历史。
之后来到鄂尔多斯草原,入住蒙古包酒店。参加草原上的各种活动,观看马术或婚礼。
晚上品尝蒙古族的宫廷宴 – 诈马宴。听毛铭博士讲述成吉思汗西征五部曲与郭靖原型郭侃将军。天气好的电话,可以看到星空银河。
鄂尔多斯草原出发,开车270公里,约3.5-4小时前往陕西境内的统万城。
统万城是我国境内唯一确知的匈奴城,唯一的沙漠古都。它是东晋时期匈奴大夏国的都城。始建于公元413年,为匈奴铁弗部首领赫连勃勃征发秦岭以北十余万各族民众历时六年建成,距今已有1600年历史。(需步行1公里进入景区)。
开车54公里,约1小时前往靖边。
下午时分,游览波浪谷,与美国的波浪谷齐名,这里红色砂岩在风雨剥蚀下呈现出千奇百怪的姿态和色彩。
入住酒店,晚餐后听毛铭博士讲八百年的汉匈战争和最后的匈奴王子赫连勃勃。
从靖边出发,驱车350公里,约3.5-4小时前往中卫。
途中前往长县的钟山石窟。这是宋代边城上的最大宗教遗存,始建于东晋,是宋代石窟巅峰的代表,拥有“中国最美大雄宝殿”,“万佛洞”中是形神兼备、姿态各异、令人惊艳的石雕艺术。
听毛铭教授讲解北宋大足石刻与钟山石窟。
抵达中卫后,入住酒店休息。
上午开启大麦地史前岩画探秘之旅(需提前特别申请)。大麦地岩画是中国唯一的世界级岩画地,方圆15平方公里杳无人烟,酸枣、骆驼蓬稀落分布期间。
下午至傍晚游沙漠湿地,或者体验沙漠冲沙、骑骆驼。穿越内蒙边界,驾车体验沙漠冲浪的刺激与颠簸。
晚上听毛教授分享唐代诗人王维与中卫边塞,以及他的千古名句“大漠孤烟直,长河落日圆”。
早餐后,驱车200公里,约2.5小时前往银川,入住酒店休息。途中听毛教授分享西夏之恋 – 李元昊父子夺妃。
下午开车30公里,约45分钟,前往参观现存规模最大的一处西夏文化遗址 – 西夏王陵,西面背靠贺兰山,东方面对黄河,矗立着九座依照星象排布的塔型巨冢,是西夏大白高国曾经存在过的证据。听毛铭博士讲述最后的西夏王后与成吉思汗之死。
继续驱车40公里,约1小时前往贺兰山。古代的贺兰山先后是匈奴、鲜卑、突厥、东乡、西夏、蒙古等少数民族狩猎和放牧的地方,为贺兰山封存了扑朔迷离的贺兰山岩画。
晚上前往镇北堡,看战争史诗秀《西夏盛典》演出(约1小时),用多媒体舞美影像辅助讲述神秘的西夏历史与文化。讲述了李元昊开疆拓土、西夏都城被围等西夏历史,演绎了西夏王朝的战与和、盛与衰。
开车40公里,约1小时返回酒店休息。
参观国家一级博物馆 – 宁夏博物馆。特邀曾经赴大英博物馆搜集西夏文献的许生根研究员,陪同导览馆藏精品,并给客人们书写西夏文的名字。
送往机场搭乘飞机返回。
Ordos: Taihua Jinjiang International Hotel (Deluxe Standard Room)
Ordos Grassland: Zhiyan Tribe Holiday Yurt (Double Room)
Jingbian: Jiji Hotel (Zero-Pressure Superior Double Room)
Zhongwei: Zhongwei Yingfei Hot Spring B&B (Standard Room)
Yinchuan: JW Marriott ( Executive Room)
*登记结束日期 2021年9月24日 或预定售罄为止
请拨打电话 (+86)400 104 0866 开始定制充分个性化的心仪旅程。